I-Photovoltaic Solar Energy (PV) yinkqubo ephambili yokuvelisa amandla elanga. Ukuqonda le nkqubo isisiseko kubaluleke kakhulu ekudityanisweni kweminye imithombo yamandla kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Amandla elanga e-photovoltaic angasetyenziselwa ukuvelisa umbane kwizibane zelanga zangaphandle kunye nezixeko zonke. Ukubandakanya amandla elanga kusetyenziso lwamandla kuluntu luyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yemigaqo-nkqubo yamazwe amaninzi, ayigcini nje ngokugcinakala, kodwa ilungile nakwimekobume.
Ilanga ngumthombo wamandla amangalisayo. Ngelixa umhlaba ufumana amandla ngokukhanya kwelanga ukwenza izityalo zikhule, ukuguqula ukukhanya kube ngumbane osebenzisekayo kufuna ubugcisa obuthile. Iinkqubo zamandla e-Photovoltaic ziqokelela ukukhanya kwelanga, ziguqule zibe ngamandla kwaye zidlulisele ukusetyenziswa komntu.
Iimodyuli zeeseli ze-Photovoltaic kumakhaya
Ukuvelisa amandla elanga kufuna inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-photovoltaic cell (PV). Iiseli ze-PV zinomphezulu onee-electron ezongezelelweyo kunye nomgangatho wesibini onee-athomu ezichajiwe kakuhle nge-electron. Njengoko ukukhanya kwelanga kuchukumisa iseli ye-PV kwaye ifunxekile, ii-electron ezongezelelweyo zisebenza, ziphume ziye kwindawo echajiwe kakuhle kwaye zenze umsinga wombane apho zidibana khona iinqwelomoya ezimbini. Lo mbane ngamandla elanga anokusetyenziswa njengombane.
Iiseli ze-photovoltaic zinokulungelelaniswa kunye ukuze zivelise ubukhulu obahlukeneyo bombane. Amalungiselelo amancinci, abizwa ngokuba ziimodyuli, angasetyenziswa kwi-electronics elula kwaye ifana kakhulu nefom kwiibhetri. Uluhlu lweeseli ezinkulu ze-photovoltaic zingasetyenziselwa ukwakha izixhobo zelanga ukuvelisa inani elikhulu le-photovoltaic yamandla elanga. Kuxhomekeka kubukhulu boluhlu nobungakanani belanga, iinkqubo zamandla elanga zinokuvelisa umbane owaneleyo ukuze uhlangabezane neemfuno zamakhaya, imizi-mveliso kwanezixeko.
Ixesha lokuposa: Mar-01-2023